Search results for "developmental origins of health and disease"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

Renal Programming by Transient Postnatal Overfeeding: The Role of Senescence Pathways

2020

Background: Early nutrition influences the risk of Chronic Kidney Diseases development in adulthood. Mechanisms underlying the early programming of altered renal function remain incompletely understood. This study aims at characterizing the role of cell senescence pathways in early programming of Chronic Kidney Disease after transient postnatal overfeeding. Material and Methods: Reduced litters of 3 mice pups and standard litters of 10 mice pups were obtained to induce overfed animals during lactation and control animals, respectively. Animals were sacrificed at 24 days (weaning) or at 7 months of life (adulthood). Body weight, blood pressure, kidney weight, and glomerular count were assess…

0301 basic medicineSenescencekidneymedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyRenal function030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyprogramming[SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrologylcsh:Physiology03 medical and health sciencesovernutrition0302 clinical medicineOvernutritionPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineLactationmedicineWeaningOriginal Research2. Zero hungerKidneypostnatal overfeedinglcsh:QP1-981biologySirtuin 1medicine.disease[SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrologychronic kidney disease; developmental origins of health and disease; kidney; overnutrition; postnatal overfeeding; programming[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologybiology.proteindevelopmental origins of health and disease[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutritionchronic kidney diseaseKidney diseaseFrontiers in Physiology
researchProduct

Methylation status of VTRNA2-1/nc886 is stable across populations, monozygotic twin pairs and in majority of tissues.

2022

Aims & methods: The aim of this study was to characterize the methylation level of a polymorphically imprinted gene, VTRNA2-1/nc886, in human populations and somatic tissues.48 datasets, consisting of more than 30 tissues and >30,000 individuals, were used. Results: nc886 methylation status is associated with twin status and ethnic background, but the variation between populations is limited. Monozygotic twin pairs present concordant methylation, whereas similar to 30% of dizygotic twin pairs present discordant methylation in the nc886 locus. The methylation levels of nc886 are uniform across somatic tissues, except in cerebellum and skeletal muscle. Conclusion: The nc886 imprint may be est…

VTRNA2-1EXPRESSIONCancer Researchpolymorphic imprintingväestötutkimusDISEASEnc886Geneticsnoncoding 886COHORTPLACENTAEXPOSUREgeeniekspressioBRAINEPIGENOME-WIDE ASSOCIATIONRISKDNA methylationgeenit1184 Genetics developmental biology physiologyDna Methylation ; Vtrna2-1 ; Developmental Origins Of Health And Disease Hypothesis ; Imprinting ; Metastable Epiallele ; Nc886 ; Noncoding 886 ; Polymorphic Imprinting ; Population Studiespopulation studies217 Medical engineeringmetastable epialleleDNA-metylaatiodevelopmental origins of health and disease hypothesisHEALTH3111 Biomedicineimprinting
researchProduct